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Question

Verify Closure property for subtraction of 45 and 12. (4 marks)

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Solution

Here the two rational numbers are 45and12
Let's verify they are closed under subtraction or not.
= 45 - 12=-4×2-1×52×5=-8-510
= 1310
Here 1310 is in the form pq, where p and q are integers and q not equal to 0

(1.5 mark)

Now, lets reverse the order and check
12 - 45 = 1×5--4×22×5=5+810
= 1310
Here 1310 is in the form p/q, where p and q are integers and q not equal to 0

(1.5 mark)

Hence the two rational numbers 45 and 12 are verified under closure property of subtraction.

(1 mark)

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