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Question

Water has to be transferred from a rectangular container with dimensions 4m×9m×10m into a cylindrical container that has a diameter of 6 meters. Calculate the height of the cylinder to hold all the water from the rectangular container.

A
40π
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B
40π
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C
60π
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D
120π
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Solution

The correct option is B 40π
Since the volume of water doesn't change, we equate the two volumes.
4×9×10=360m3, which gives the volume of the rectangular container.
Since the diameter of the cylinder is 6 m, the radius would be 3 m.
Volume =π×r2×h=π×9×h where h is the height of the cylinder.
360=π×9h
h=40π

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