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Question

What are carbohydrates made up of?


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Solution

Part 1: Carbohydrates

  • Carbohydrates can be defined as polyhydroxy aldehydes or ketones or the compounds which generate such units during hydrolysis.
  • Carbohydrates are biomolecules made of carbon(C), hydrogen(H), and oxygen(O).

Part 2: Sources of carbohydrates

  • Plants are the primary producers of carbohydrates, which comprise a vast category of naturally occurring chemical molecules.
  • Carbohydrates include cane sugar, glucose, starch, and others.

Part3:One structure of carbohydrates

  • The structure of glucose is as follows:-

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