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Question

What are heterochromatin and euchromatin?


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Solution

Heterochromatin:

  1. Heterochromatin is a very tight and condensed form of chromatin.
  2. Heterochromatin is very stable.
  3. Heterochromatin is present in a very condensed form inside the nucleus that’s why it appears as small, darkly staining irregular particles inside the nucleus.

Euchromatin:

  1. Euchromatin is a loosely packed form of chromatin.
  2. That’s why DNA is more accessible.
  3. This type of chromatin is involved in the active transcription of DNA into mRNA.

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