Changes in the structure and function of nucleic acids can be described using molecular-genetic approaches. Methods of gene extraction, gene synthesis, in vitro gene activity studies, and gene transfection are among them.
It pushed studies into human heredity and the causes of hereditary disorders forward.
Methods of genetic engineering are real technologies for treating inherited disorders. It permits patients with deficiency to receive primary human gene products and use them for future treatment.
DNA probes have been discovered as a result of reverse DNA transcription on an mRNA matrix. Such DNA probes make it easier to find faulty genes in a cell.
New techniques to treating genetic diseases will emerge as gene engineering advances.