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Standard VIII
Biology
Virus
What Are Onco...
Question
What are oncogenic viruses?
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Solution
Cancer:
Cancer is one of humanity's most feared diseases, and it is a leading cause of death worldwide.
It occurs when abnormal cells develop out of control or spread across the body.
Oncogenic virus:
Oncogenic viruses are viruses that cause cancer.
They have genes called viral oncogenes.
Example - Human papillomavirus (HPV), Hepatitis B virus (HBV)
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Study the following statements (I - III) and select the correct option stating true (T) and false (F).
I. Proto oncogene is a normal cell growth regulator.
II. Oncogenic viruses transform cancerous cells to normal cells by binding with the host cell DNA.
III. Retrovirus incorporates genetic material from a host cell into its own genome upon infection, converting it into a viral oncogene.
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