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Question

What are the different types of mixtures?


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Solution

Mixtures: The substance having two or more elements or compounds that combine physically and not chemically.

There are two types of mixtures namely,

  1. Homogeneous mixtures -
  • Those mixtures in which the substances are uniformly mixed without any clear boundary of separation are called homogeneous mixtures.
  • A homogeneous mixture has a uniform composition throughout its mass. In this type of mixture, the constituent particles cannot be seen with the naked eye.
  • A homogeneous mixture may be of solids, liquids, or gases.
  • Example: a Mixture of salt and sugar in water.

2. Heterogeneous mixtures -

  • Those mixtures in which the substances are non uniformly mixed with a clear boundary of separation are called heterogeneous mixtures.
  • A heterogeneous mixture has a non uniform composition throughout its mass.
  • In this type of mixture the constituent particles can be seen with the naked eye.
  • Example: A Mixture of sand and sugar, The Mixture of Petrol and Water.

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