Question

What are the two types of root systems? Give examples for each.

Answer 1

The two types of root system are:

1. Tap root system
2. Fibrous root system

Tap root system consists of one main long and slender root with few lateral roots emerging out of it. They penetrate deep into the soil.
Examples: Beetroot, Gram, etc.

Fibrous root system is an intricate network of similar sized roots with tiny hair like structures called root hairs. They form a mesh like bundle and does not penetrate deep into the soil.
Examples: Maize, Rice, etc.