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Question

What happens when a cell is placed in a hypertonic solution?

A
There will be a net flow of water out of the cell, and the cell will lose volume.
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B
There will be a net flow of water into the cell, and the cell will gain volume.
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C
There will be no net flow of water into or out of the cell, and the cell’s volume will remain stable.
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D
None of the above
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Solution

The correct option is A There will be a net flow of water out of the cell, and the cell will lose volume.
If a cell is placed in a hypertonic solution, there will be a net flow of water out of the cell, and the cell will lose volume. A solution will be hypertonic to a cell if its solute concentration is higher than that inside the cell, and the solutes cannot cross the membrane.

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