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Question

What happens when biodiversity decreases?


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Solution

Biodiversity:

  1. Biodiversity can be defined as the occurrence of different types of genes, gene pools, species, habitats and ecosystem in a given region.
  2. The biodiversity includes three interrelated hierarchical levels - genetic diversity, species diversity, and ecological diversity.
  3. Reduction in biodiversity directly impacts our lives.
  4. A decrease in biodiversity will lead to a shortage of food, purified air, and water and make our ecosystem more vulnerable to pests, diseases, and soil erosion.
  5. It will also affect mineral cycling and extreme environmental changes.

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