What is ageing ? Write three important symptoms in human body.
Ageing refers to the degenerative changes in the body of the animal after it has attained full growth and adulthood.
Symptoms:
(1) Heart: Compared to a thirty-year-old person, the heart of a 70-year-old man pumps only 65% of blood per minute. Consequently, the blood going to the brain and kidneys is reduced to 80% and 42% respectively.
(2) Mitochondria: It gets generated in the cells of old tissues reducing the rate of respiration and carbohydrates metabolism.
(3) Plasma membrane: The permeability of plasma membrane gradually decreases with the advancing age, probably due to the accumulation of calcium in the cellular membranes.