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Question

What is aquaculture? Give an example of an animal that can be multiplied by aquaculture.

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Solution

Aquaculture

  • Aquaculture is a technique used to cultivate aquatic organisms (marine and freshwater) for commercial purposes. Species like prawns can be multiplied by aquaculture.
  • Examples - Lobsters, crabs, and fish.

Fish Farming

Fishes that we consume daily are globally raised via fish farming. Species like tuna, cod, halibut, and trout are farmed. The frame can be in mesh cage form or concrete enclosures. One of the demerits of fish farming is that it can destroy theecosystem with pollutants and severe diseases.

Advantages of Fish Farming

  1. High-quality protein is one of the essential things provided by farmed fish for human consumption.
  2. To create extra income and enhance water management, fish farming can be integrated into the existing farm.
  3. Fish species can be selected with desired characteristics.
  4. Secured and harvested.

Related Questions

  1. Give importance to the following. 1. Mariculture 2. Aquaculture 3. Composite fish farming
  2. What is the major problem faced in fish farming? How can it be overcome?

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