An electrolytic device that uses electrical energy to produce a non-spontaneous redox reaction is known as an electrolytic cell.
Certain chemicals can be electrolyzed using electrolytic cells, which are electrochemical cells.
For example, water may be electrolyzed to create gaseous oxygen and gaseous hydrogen with the use of an electrolytic cell.
The three main components of electrolytic cells are cathode, anode, and electrolyte.
The dissociated positive ions in the electrolyte are drawn to the cathode of the electrolytic cell when an external electric current runs through it.
This causes the positively charged ions to deposit on the cathode.
The negatively charged ions approach the positively charged anode at the same time.
The electrolytic cell used to convert
Electrical energy is then converted into chemical energy in an electrolytic cell.
In an electrolytic cell, a potential difference between the electrodes created by an external electrical energy source drives a nonspontaneous redox reaction by forcing electrons to flow.
Electrical energy must be given to start the redox reaction since it is not spontaneous.