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B
Product I and II contains the same number of sp3 and sp2 carbon atoms
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C
The yield of the product I and II is same
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D
Reaction obeys Saytzeff rule
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Solution
The correct option is C The yield of the product I and II is same It is an elimination reaction. According to Saytzeff rule (also known as Zaitsev rule), during dehydration, more substituted alkene (olefin) is formed as a major product. Since greater the substituents on double bond, greater is the stability of alkene.
(A) As can be seen from the reaction, product I and II are position isomers.
(B) Product I and II both contains the same number of sp3 carbon atoms i.e. two, and both contains two sp2 carbon atoms.
(d) Reaction follows Saytzeff rule.