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Question

What is oxidation number of carbon in CN?
(Give the absolute value)

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Solution

Let x be the oxidation number of C in CN ion. The oxidation number of N is 3.
The sum of the oxidation numbers is equal to the charge on the ion.
Hence, x+(3)=1
or, x=+2.
Thus, the oxidation number of C in cyanide ion is +2.

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