What is prokaryotes and eukaryotes?

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Solution

Prokaryotes are those organisms which do not contain nucleus and other membrane bound organelles. They are unicellular. Eukaryotes are those organisms which contain nucleus and membrane-bound organelles. They are either unicellular or multicellular. Bacteria are example of prokaryotes. Plants, animals are examples of eukaryotes.

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What are cistrons? Why are eukaryotes called monocistronic and prokaryotes polycistronic?

(a) State the difference between prokaryotes and eukaryotes.
(b) Name two prokaryotes and two eukaryotes.

State the difference between eukaryotes and prokaryotes.

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