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Question

What is 'reproduction'? Mention the importance of DNA copying in reproduction.

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Solution

Reproduction

  1. Reproduction is the process by which an organism gives rise to a new organism/offspring.
  2. Reproduction ensures the continuity of the species and keeps it from becoming extinct.
  3. It plays a role in evolution as it creates variations via genetic recombinations.
  4. It helps to increase the number of species in the ecosystem.
  5. DNA copying is more commonly known as DNA replication.
  6. It is an important process that ensures that an equal amount of DNA (genetic material) is passed on to the new cell as the parent cell multiplies.

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