The number of atoms constituting a molecule is known as its atomicity.
Atomicity is monoatomic if there is only one atom present, diatomic if there are two atoms present, triatomic if there are three atoms present, and so on.
If there are more than four atoms present, the atomicity is polyatomic.
Atomicity of phosphorus
Phosphorous is represented as P4. The number of atoms present in a molecule of Phosphorus is .
So, the atomicity of phosphorus is as it is tetra-atomic.