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Question

What is the catalyst used in the production of H₂SO₄ acid?


A

V₂O₂

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B

V₂O₃

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C

VO₂

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D

V₂O₅

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Solution

The correct option is D

V₂O₅


Vanadium pentoxide V₂O₅

V₂O₅ is able to catalyze this reaction because it releases oxygen O₂ when heated up. The release of oxygen is a reversible process and the VO₂ produced will eventually reabsorb O2 and revert back to V₂O₅. This makes vanadium catalytic.


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