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Question

What is the commercial unit of energy? What is the SI unit of electrical energy? A body does 20 joules of work in 5 seconds. What is its power? [4 Marks]

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Solution

The commercial unit of energy is kilowatt- hour (kWh) [1 Mark]

The SI unit of electrical energy is joule (J). [1 Mark]

Power is calculated by using the formula: [2 Marks]

Power =Work doneTime taken

Here,
Work done = 20 J
Time taken = 5 s
Thus,
Power =20J5s=4 J/s
Now, since 1 J/s = 1 W;
Power = 4 W

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