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Question

What is the difference between anode and cathode rays?

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Solution

Cathode rays

Cathode rays consist of negatively charged material particles called electrons
  • These rays deflect towards the positive plate of an electric field.
  • The charge to mass ratio (e / m) for the particles in the nature of the gas taken in the discharge tube

Anode rays

  • These rays consists of positively charges material particles.
  • These rays deflect towards the negative plate of an electric field.
  • The charge to mass (e / m) ratio of the particles in anode rays depends upon the nature of the gas taken in the discharge tube.

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