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Question

What is the difference between monocot and dicot plant?

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Solution

Monocots differ from dicots in four structural features: their leaves, seeds, stems, roots and flowers.
Monocots have parallel venation, fibrous root systems, lack true woody growth, flower parts come in multiples of threes, stems have scattered vascular bundles, pollen has one spore. e.g. Palm trees, grasses, banana plants, orchids, bamboo.
Dicots have reticulate venation, taproot system, may have woody growth, vascular bundles are in a ring, pollen has 3 spores, flowers in parts of 4 or 5. e.g. Oak trees, tomato, lettuce, hibiscus, roses, apple tree.
DICOTSMONOCOTSThe seeds of the plant haveThe seeds of the plant have atwo cotyledonssingle cotyledonThe dicot plants mostly have tap root systemMonocot plants mostly have fibrous root systemThe leaves have reticulate venationThe leaves have parallel venationFlower parts are present in the multiple of 4 or 5Flower parts are present in multiples of 3.


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