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Byju's Answer
Standard XII
Chemistry
Elastomer
what is the d...
Question
what is the difference between nucleophile and base ? which among oH^- and SH^- is better nuleophile or base ?
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Similar questions
Q.
The decreasing order of relative nucleophilicity of the following nucleophiles in a protic solvent is
S
H
−
,
A
c
O
−
,
P
h
O
−
,
O
H
−
,
H
2
O
Q.
Decreasing order of relative nucleophilicity of the following nucleophiles in protic solvent is -
⊖
S
H
,
A
C
⊖
O
,
P
h
⊖
O
,
⊖
O
H
,
H
2
O
Q.
Assertion :
R
S
⊝
is a stronger nucleophile and a better leaving group than
R
O
⊝
Reason :
R
S
⊝
is a weaker base than
R
O
⊝
Q.
Encircle whichever of the following:
a)
is the stronger nucleophile (aprotic solvent) :
F
−
or
I
−
b)
is the stronger nucleophile (protic solvent) :
F
−
o
r
I
−
c)
is the stronger base :
F
−
o
r
I
−
d)
is the stronger nucleophile (protic solvent) :
N
H
3
or
N
H
2
N
H
2
e)
is the better leaving group :
C
H
3
C
O
O
−
o
r
C
H
2
S
O
−
3
Q.
Assertion :Tert-Butoxide is a stronger base than
O
H
−
or
C
2
H
5
O
−
ion but is a much poorer nucleophile.
B
e
c
a
u
s
e
Reason: A negatively charged ions is always more powerful nucleophile than its conjugate acid.
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