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Question
What is the difference between Prokaryotic cell and Eukaryotic cell
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[Textbook Question 3b pg no.80]
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Solution
Answer:
Prokaryotic cell
Eukaryotic cell
1. No well defined nucleus.
1. Well defined nucleus with a nuclear membrane
2. Ribosomes are small.
2. Ribosomes are large.
3. A single length of DNA is present.
3. Several lengths of genetic materials (DNA) is present.
4. No other cell organelles are present.
4. Several organelles like mitochondria, chloroplasts, etc. are present.
5. Examples: Bacteria, blue green algae
5. Examples: Euglena, Amoeba, all plant and animal cells
Answer:
| Prokaryotic cell | Eukaryotic cell |
| 1. No well defined nucleus. | 1. Well defined nucleus with a nuclear membrane |
| 2. Ribosomes are small. | 2. Ribosomes are large. |
| 3. A single length of DNA is present. | 3. Several lengths of genetic materials (DNA) is present. |
| 4. No other cell organelles are present. | 4. Several organelles like mitochondria, chloroplasts, etc. are present. |
| 5. Examples: Bacteria, blue green algae | 5. Examples: Euglena, Amoeba, all plant and animal cells |
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