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Question

What is the function of 'pons' in the brain?

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Solution

The pons is the major structure of the brain stem present between the midbrain and medulla oblongata. It serves as a relay signals between the lower cerebellum, spinal cord, the midbrain, cerebrum and other higher parts of the brain.The main functions of the pons include:

  1. It is involved in transferring information between the cerebellum and motor cortex.
  2. It controls the magnitude and frequency of the respiration.
  3. It is also involved in controlling the sleep cycles.
  4. In addition, the pons is involved in sensations such as the sense of taste, hearing, and balance.

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