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Question

What is the nuclear fuel in the sun ? Describe the process by which energy is released in the sun. Write the equation of the nuclear reaction involved.

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Solution

The sun can be considered as a big thermonuclear furnace where hydrogen atoms continuously get fused into helium atoms. Mass gets lost during these fusion reactions and energy is being produced.
Nuclear reaction:
4 straight H presubscript 1 presuperscript 1 space rightwards arrow with Fusion on top He presubscript 2 presuperscript 4 space plus space 2 straight e presubscript plus 1 end presubscript presuperscript 0 space plus space tremendous space amount space of space Energy.

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