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Question

What is the perimeter of the triangle ABC? One of its side is 10√3 units.
A. BC is the hypotenuse of the right angle triangle ABC.
B. The sum of the areas of the semicircles described on the three sides of the triangle ABC is 100 π sq. units.

A
Statement (1) ALONE is sufficient, but statement (2) alone is not sufficient
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B
Statement (2) ALONE is sufficient, but statement (1) alone is not sufficient
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C
Each statement alone is sufficient
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D
BOTH statements TOGETHER are sufficient, but NEITHER statement ALONE is sufficient.
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E
Statement (1) and (2) TOGETHER are NOT sufficient to answer the question asked, and additional data are needed.
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Solution

The correct option is D BOTH statements TOGETHER are sufficient, but NEITHER statement ALONE is sufficient.

Option (d)

Given, sum of areas of semi-circles x, y and z is 100π

If BC = a cm, AC = b cm, AB = c cm.

Area of semi-circle x is π/2 x a2/4 cm2

Area of semi circle y is π/2 x c2/4 cm2

Area of semi circlezx is π/2 x b2/4 cm2

½ π/4 (a2 + b2 +c2) =100π

a2 + b2 + c2 = 800

from Statement 1:We know that in ABC is a right angle triangle.

a2 = b2 +c2 = 2(b2 +c2) = 800

b2 +c2 = 400

b2 +c2 = a2 = 400 ;a = 20

b or c = 10√3 and the sides are 10, 10√3, 20

the perimeter = 30 + 10√3 cm


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