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Question

What is the role of kidneys in the body?


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Solution

Kidneys:

  1. These are two bean-shaped organs, located just below the rib cage, one on each side of the spine.
  2. The kidneys are responsible for getting rid of waste products, drugs, and toxins through our urine.

Role of the kidney in the body:

  1. Controlling acid-base balance.
  2. Controlling water balance.
  3. Maintaining electrolyte balance.
  4. Removing toxins and waste products from the body.
  5. Controlling the blood pressure.
  6. Producing the hormone erythropoietin.
  7. Activating vitamin D

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