Question

What is the structure of a biomolecule?

Answer 1

Biomolecules:

1. Biomolecules are defined as any organic molecule present in living cells, including carbohydrates, proteins, fats, etc.
2. Each biomolecule is essential for bodily function and is manufactured by the body.
3. They differ in nature, type, and structure, some being straight-chain, others being cyclic, or both.
4. They also have different physical properties, such as water solubility and melting points.
5. Biomolecules come in many different shapes and structures.
6. Different types of biomolecules have different structures.
7. For example, a fat molecule consists of a glycerol backbone and three fatty acid tails.
8. Proteins, on the other hand, are usually made up of long chains of amino acids.
9. These are important molecules that perform many functions in the body.
10. The four main types of biomolecules are proteins, carbohydrates, lipids, and nucleic acids.
11. The main functions are energy storage, protein synthesis, and glucose transport.