Question

What is the term given for the process of synthesis of mRNA from DNA?

• A. Transcription
• B. Translation
• C. Translocation
• D. Trasduction

Answer 1

The correct option is A Transcription

A. Transcription is the formation of RNA from the DNA by the enzyme RNA polymerase.

B. Translation is the process by which ribosomes synthesise proteins from mRNA.

C. Translocation is a kind of rearrangement in which a block of genes from one chromosome are transferred to other non homologous chromosome.

D. Transduction is the process by which DNA is transferred from cell to cell by a bacterial virus or bacteriophage.

So, the correct answer is 'Transcription'.