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Question
What is the use of fractionating column in fractional distillation?
What is the use of fractionating column in fractional distillation?
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Solution
- Fractional distillation: The process of separation of two or more miscible liquids with differences in their boiling points close to each other into individual components by distillation is called fractional distillation.
- Fractionating column: The fractions of liquids in a mixture are separated from each other by using an apparatus called the fractionating column.
- A fractionating column is a long, vertical glass tube packed with glass beads.
- The large surface area allows hot vapours to cool and condense.
- In general, a fractionating column is referred to as an arrangement that has different temperature zones within it.
- The lowest and highest temperature zones are located at the bottom and top of the column, respectively.
- Fractional distillation: The process of separation of two or more miscible liquids with differences in their boiling points close to each other into individual components by distillation is called fractional distillation.
- Fractionating column: The fractions of liquids in a mixture are separated from each other by using an apparatus called the fractionating column.
- A fractionating column is a long, vertical glass tube packed with glass beads.
- The large surface area allows hot vapours to cool and condense.
- In general, a fractionating column is referred to as an arrangement that has different temperature zones within it.
- The lowest and highest temperature zones are located at the bottom and top of the column, respectively.
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