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Question

What percentage of IgE constitutes of all antibodies in the human blood?

A
0.001%
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B
10%
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C
0.1%
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D
0.5%
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Solution

The correct option is A 0.001%
  • An antibody (Ab) or immunoglobulin (Ig), is a large, Y-shaped protein produced mainly by plasma cells that are used by the immune system to neutralize pathogens such as pathogenic bacteria and viruses.
  • In humans, antibodies are classified into 5 types. They are IgG(75%), IgM(10%), IgA(15%), IgE(0.002%), and IgD(0.2%).
  • IgE antibodies are only found in mammals.
  • Hence the percentage of IgE constitutes of all antibodies in the human blood is ≥ 0.001%.
  • So, the correct answer is '≥0.001%'.

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