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Question

When a solid is ______, its molecule gains kinetic energy and becomes very active.


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Solution

  • The heating of the substance will increase the kinetic energy of atoms or molecules.
  • An increase in kinetic energy increases the vibration of molecules or atoms of the substance and becomes very active.
  • This increase in vibration results in an increase in space between atoms.
  • As the space between atoms and molecules increases the state of matter will change.

Therefore, When a solid is heated, its molecule gains kinetic energy and becomes very active.


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