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Question

When air expands, it _______.

A
becomes solid
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B
becomes thinner
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C
gets lost
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D
becomes humid
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Solution

The correct option is B becomes thinner
Air is made up of molecules that are constantly in motion. As air warms up, the molecules start to vibrate and bump into each other, increasing the space around each molecule. Because each molecule uses more space for motion, the air expands and becomes less dense (lighter). In other words, the same number of air molecules occupy a larger space or the same sized space with increased air pressure.

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