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Question

When chlorine reacts with water what are the final products?


A

Hydrochloric acid

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B

Hypochlorous acid

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C

Nascent oxygen

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D

Chlorine gas

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Solution

The correct options are
A

Hydrochloric acid


C

Nascent oxygen


Chlorine reacts with moisture and forms hydrochloric acid and hypochlorous acid.

Cl2+H2OHCl+HClO

Hypochlorous acid (HClO) is unstable, so it breaks down into HCl and nascent oxygen [O]

HClOHCl+[O]

The nascent oxygen is a powerful bleaching agent and is responsible for the bleaching action.


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