When did IBM close the last of its punched card manufacturing plant?
In December, 1984 IBM close the last of its punched card manufacturing plant.
A punched card or punch card is a piece of stiff paper that can be used to contain digital data represented by the presence or absence of holes in predefined positions. Digital data can be used for data processing applications or, in earlier examples, used to directly control automated machinery.
Punch card. Early method of data storage used with early computers. Punch cards also known as Hollerith cards and IBM cards are paper cards containing several punched or perforated holes that were punched by hand or machine to represent data.
IBM still manufactures and services mainframes like this Z10. It surprises some people to hear, but IBM still makes computers. They don't make computers that run Windows, but they still make high-end computers that run AIX, their version of Unix. They also make minicomputers and mainframes.