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Question

Where does the exchange of gases take place in the respiratory system?


A

Pharynx

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B

Alveoli

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C

Trachea

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D

Diaphragm

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Solution

The correct option is B

Alveoli


The lungs consist of an internal tree-like system of tubes, the ultimate branches of which terminate into pouch-like bodies called atria. The atria are surrounded by thin-walled elastic air sacs called alveoli which make up the greater part of lung tissue. The exchange of gases takes place only in the alveoli.


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