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Question

Which among the following are correct statements with respect to chromosomes?

A
Chromosomes are seen only when the cell divides.
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B
Chromosomes are located on genes.
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C
Chromosomes are present in the nucleus.
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D
Chromosomes are the carriers of heredity.
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Solution

The correct options are
A Chromosomes are seen only when the cell divides.
C Chromosomes are present in the nucleus.
D Chromosomes are the carriers of heredity.
  • Chromosomes are visible only when the cell is about to divide. In the resting state they are present as chromatin.
  • Genes are present on the chromosomes.
  • Chromosomes are the structures present in the nucleus of the cell.
  • Genes transmit hereditary information from parents to the offsprings. Chromosomes carry these genes, so they are known as the 'carriers' of heredity.

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