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Question

Which element of group 17 undergoes sublimation?


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Solution

Element of group17 that undergoes sublimation:

  • Chlorine and fluorine are known to be gases at normal temperature, while bromine and iodine are solids.
  • Sublimation is the direct transfer of a material from solid to gas without going through the liquid stage.
  • The elements of Group 17 are known as halogens, and they are volatile non - metals that include fluorine, chlorine, bromine, and iodine.
  • Only Iodine is a halogen that sublimates, or converts directly into a gaseous form without melting.
  • At normal temperature, iodine is solid.
  • Solid iodine is warmed under vacuum in a sublimation equipment in the laboratory.

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