Which equation represents an example of Friedel-Craft's alkylation reaction?
A
C6H6+C2H5ClAlCl3⟶C6H5C2H5+HCl
Right on! Give the BNAT exam to get a 100% scholarship for BYJUS courses
B
C2H5OH+HClZnCl2⟶C2H5Cl+H2O
No worries! We‘ve got your back. Try BYJU‘S free classes today!
C
C6H5Cl+CH3COClAlCl3⟶C6H5COCH3+Cl2
No worries! We‘ve got your back. Try BYJU‘S free classes today!
D
C2H5Br+MgEther⟶C2H5MgBr
No worries! We‘ve got your back. Try BYJU‘S free classes today!
Open in App
Solution
The correct option is AC6H6+C2H5ClAlCl3⟶C6H5C2H5+HCl The Friedel-Crafts alkylation reaction is a method of generating alkylbenzenes by using alkyl halides as reactants in presence of AlCl3.
This is done through an electrophilic attack on the aromatic ring with the help of a carbocation.
The Friedel-Crafts alkylation reaction of benzene is illustrated below. C6H6+C2H5ClAlCl3⟶C6H5−C2H5+HCl
Hence correct option is a.