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Question

Which hormone is known as ‘birth hormone’?

A
Estrogen
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B
Progesterone
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C
Oxytocin
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D
Prolactin
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Solution

The correct option is C Oxytocin
Oxytocin causes contraction of smooth muscles of mammary glands and uterus.
  • The contraction of mammary glands causes release of milk and the hormone is, therefore, called as ‘Milk-let-down factor’.
  • The contraction of smooth muscles of uterus during matured pregnancy causes expulsion of child (parturition). This hormone is therefore, also known as ‘birth hormone’.

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