CameraIcon
CameraIcon
SearchIcon
MyQuestionIcon
MyQuestionIcon
1
You visited us 1 times! Enjoying our articles? Unlock Full Access!
Question

Which is a bacteriostatic drug?

A
Pencillin
No worries! We‘ve got your back. Try BYJU‘S free classes today!
B
Tetracyclin
Right on! Give the BNAT exam to get a 100% scholarship for BYJUS courses
C
Streptomycin
No worries! We‘ve got your back. Try BYJU‘S free classes today!
D
Ciprofloxacin
No worries! We‘ve got your back. Try BYJU‘S free classes today!
Open in App
Solution

The correct option is B Tetracyclin
A bacteriostatic drug or agent is a biological chemical agent that stops bacteria from reproducing, while not necessarily killing them otherwise. There are some bacteriostatic antibiotics like tetracycline. Tetracycline act by interfering with the ability of a bacterium to produce certain vital proteins, thus, they are inhibitors of growth (bacteriostatic) rather than killers (bactericidal).
Penicillin is bactericidal, prevent cross-linking of peptidoglycan, causing cell lysis.
Streptomycin is bactericidal as it causes membrane permeabilization caused by insertion of mistranslated proteins into cytoplasmic membrane.
Ciprofloxacin is bactericidal that inhibits the enzyme DNA gyrase, required for replication of DNA.
Thus, the correct answer is the option (B), 'Tetracycline'.

flag
Suggest Corrections
thumbs-up
0
Join BYJU'S Learning Program
similar_icon
Related Videos
thumbnail
lock
Save Yourself - Vaccines and Antibiotics
BIOLOGY
Watch in App
Join BYJU'S Learning Program
CrossIcon