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Question

Which is stronger acid in the following pair?
2,4-Dinitrophenol and 3,5-Dinitrophenol.

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Solution

3,5 Dinitrophenol is more acidic than 2,4-Dinitrophenol because in 2,4-Dinitrophenol there exist a intramolecular Hydrogen bonding which is not there in 3,5 Dinitrophenol and hence the H+ is not released in the solution in the case of 2,4-Dinitrophenol.

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