Which is the first biosphere reserve in India?
The biosphere is defined as the global ecological system consisting of all the living organisms and these are protected from human intervention. These help in the protection of endangered species.
Biosphere reserves are areas that protected from human intervention. These areas help in the conservation of endangered species. Each biosphere reserve is supposed to fulfil three harmonizing functions:
The first Biosphere Reserve in India is the Nilgiri Biosphere Reserve that is a part of Tamil Nadu, Karnataka and Kerela. It was established in the year 1986. The reserve stretches its area 5,520 km² in the states of Tamil Nadu (2537.6 km²), Karnataka (1527.4 km²) and Kerala (1455.4 km²). It forms an almost complete ring around the popular Nilgiri Plateau.