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CNS

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Question

Which labelled structure is responsible for increasing body temperature as a result of infection?

A

W

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B

X

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C

Y

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D

Z

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Solution

The correct option is D Z
The hypothalamus is responsible for maintaining homeostasis such as: hunger, appetite, temperature regulation, sleep cycles, reproduction, stress and water balance.

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Q. Under the influence of endotoxins of Gram negative bacteria, an endogenous substance is released in the host, which is responsible for increasing the body temperature is

Q. (i) Draw a well-labelled diagram of the vertical section of mammalian brain.
(ii) Which part of the brain is the seat of body temperature regulation?
(iii) Name the part of the brain responsible for sense of smell and mental function of intelligence and memory.

Which part of the brain is responsible for controlling body temperature?

Which of the following statements regarding the given figure of the human brain is correct?

(i) Labelled part a is involved in the control of blood pressure, salivation and vomiting.
(ii) Labelled part b is responsible for the precision of voluntary actions and maintaining the posture and balance of the body.
(iii) The part labelled c is responsible for the change in the size of the pupil and activity like walking in a straight line.
(iv) The secretions part labelled d is responsible for the functioning of the hypothalamus.
(v) The part labelled e receives and integrates signals from the spinal cord.

(a) Why does temperature in Mumbai and Chennai not fall as low as it does in Delhi?

(b) Give the properties of water responsible for controlling the temperature of our body.

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