Which of the following attributes to differentiate fertilisers and manure?
A
Increase in crop yield.
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B
Direct cause of water pollution.
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C
Increased water holding capacity of soil.
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D
Improvement of soil structure.
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Solution
The correct option is B Direct cause of water pollution. ∙ Manures are the organic substances obtained by the decomposition of animal excreta and plant waste. Adding manure is a natural way of increasing soil fertility and in turn increasing yield. ∙ Fertilisers are artificially synthesised inorganic salts which also increase yield. Excessive use of fertilisers kill the micro-organisms present in the soil. They runoff into the nearby water bodies which would result in water pollution.