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Question

Which of the following fatty acid is not synthesized in the human body?

A
Glycerol
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B
Cholesterol
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C
Linoleic acid
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D
Both A and B
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Solution

The correct option is C Linoleic acid
Linoleic acid (LA) is an essential fatty acid but is not synthesized in the human body. LA is a polyunsaturated fatty acid used in the biosynthesis of arachidonic acid (AA) and thus some prostaglandins, leukotrienes (LTA, LTB, LTC), and thromboxane (TXA). It is found in the lipids of cell membranes. It is abundant in many vegetable oils, comprising over half of poppy seed, safflower, sunflower, corn, and soybean oils.

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