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Question

Which of the following force is required to maintain a continuous channel of water during the transpirational pull?

A
Gravitational force
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B
Adhesive force
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C
Cohesive force
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D
None of the above
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Solution

The correct option is C Cohesive force
Transpiration pull theory was put forward by Dixon and Joly. According to this theory, the ascent of sap in plants is a physical process, the lifting force for which is provided by the pulling force generated by transpiration. The cohesion forces between the water molecules help in maintaining a continuous water column and the adhesion forces between water molecules and the tracheary elements help in sticking to water to the xylary elements.
Thus, the correct answer is 'Cohesive force'.

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