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Question

Which of the following is a free living aerobic non-photosynthetic nitrogen-fixer?

A
Rhizobium
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B
Azotobacter
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C
Azospirillum
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D
Nostoc
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Solution

The correct option is B Azotobacter
Azotobacter is the ability of the bacteria to "fix" atmospheric nitrogen, by the conversion of this elemental form to ammonia. Plants are able to utilize the ammonia as a nutrient. They are not attracted to plants as nodule.
So, the correct option is 'Azotobacter'.

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