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Question

Which of the following is an example of a metalloid?

A
Lead
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B
Silicon
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C
Neon
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D
Hydrogen
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Solution

The correct option is B Silicon
An element whose properties are intermediate between those of metals and non-metals is known as metalliod.

Silicon has 4 electrons in its valence shell and to attain stable state it can either donate all its electrons like a metal or it can accept 4 electrons like a non-metal. It shows properties of both, metals and non-metals . So, it is called a metalloid or a semi-metal.

All other elements given, have either strong electron accepting tendency or losing tendency or no tendency to accept electrons.

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